Exporting and Importing Data with the Export and Import Utilities

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The Export and Import utilities provide a simple way for you to transfer data objects between Oracle databases. They are invoked with the exp and imp commands, respectively. These utilities provide support for XMLType data, whereas the Data Pump Export and Import utilities do not.


Note:

The Export and Import utilities do not support the FLOAT and DOUBLE data types. If your data contains these types and does not contain XMLType data, you must use Data Pump Export and Import, described in "Exporting and Importing with Data Pump Export and Data Pump Import".

When you run the Export utility against an Oracle database, objects (such as tables) are extracted, followed by their related objects (such as indexes, comments, and grants), if any. The extracted data is written to an export dump file. The dump file is an Oracle binary-format dump file that can be read only by the Import utility. The version of the Import utility cannot be earlier than the version of the Export utility used to create the dump file.


Note:

Dump files generated by the Export (exp) utility can only be imported by the Import (imp) utility; they cannot be imported with the Data Pump Import (impdp) utility.

Like Data Pump Import and Export, data exported with the Export utility can be imported with the Import utility into the same or a different Oracle database.

See Oracle Database Utilities for further information about the Export and Import utilities and for examples of how to use them.